ClassMetric

Medical interpreter certification

CCHI and NBCMI certify medical interpreters nationally: a written exam in English, then an oral exam that tests your interpreting.

40-Hour Medical Interpreter CourseSpeak in first person PositionAim to sit or stand at eye level with both people.The patientThe patient says: me duele el pecho.First personYou interpret: “My chest hurts.” First person is standard.
40 htraining before you apply
18+with a high school diploma
100CoreCHI questions, 2 hours
$60,170median pay, BLS May 2025

How to get it, step by step

  1. Meet the basic requirements

    CCHI and NBCMI both ask that you be 18 or older with a high school diploma or GED, and that you show proficiency in English and in your other language.1,9

  2. Finish 40 hours of medical interpreter training

    CCHI doesn’t pre-approve programs and accepts instructor-led training, including online self-paced modules. NBCMI accepts an IMIA-accredited course or 3 college credit hours. Our course covers the topics.1,2,9

  3. Apply with your documents

    Upload proof of age, education, training and language skills. CCHI charges $231, which includes the CoreCHI exam; NBCMI’s registration fee is $40.1,6,9

  4. Pass the written exam

    CCHI’s CoreCHI is 100 multiple-choice questions in 2 hours, online or at a test center. NBCMI’s written exam is 51 questions in up to 75 minutes.3,9

  5. Pass the oral exam

    Within 12 months of CoreCHI, pass CCHI’s CHI exam (Spanish, Arabic, Mandarin) or its English-to-English ETOE for other languages. NBCMI’s oral exam earns the CMI in 6 languages.1,4,5,9

  6. Renew every 4 or 5 years

    CCHI renews every 4 years with 32 CE hours and 40 hours of healthcare interpreting work, for $300. NBCMI’s CMI renews every 5 years with 30 contact hours, also $300.7,9

The exam, and the money

The exam

CoreCHI (CCHI, written)
100 multiple-choice questions in English, 2 hours3
CoreCHI passing score
450 on a 300–600 scale8
CHI (CCHI, oral)
60 minutes, at a test center only4,1
NBCMI written
51 questions, up to 75 minutes9
NBCMI oral
45–60 minutes: 12 short scenarios, 2 sight translations9
CCHI retakes
After 90 days, up to 3 times in 12 months8

The money

CCHI
$231 to apply and take CoreCHI; $302 for the CHI exam6
NBCMI
$40 registration, $190 written exam, $300 oral exam9
Renewal
$300 at either board: every 4 years (CCHI) or 5 (NBCMI’s CMI)7,9
Typical pay
$60,170 median for interpreters and translators; $63,000 in hospitals (BLS, May 2025)10

Study for the exam

44 lessons in 7 chapters · about 5 minutes each

  1. 1Run the session8

    Managing the Interpreting Encounter

    1. First-person medical interpreting Lesson 1 · free
    2. The pre-session, in one breath
    3. Where to stand, and why
    4. Manage the flow of talk
    5. Clarify, and stay transparent
    6. Correct your own mistakes
    7. Consecutive, simultaneous or sight?
    8. Phone and video sessions
    24%
  2. 2Ethics in real rooms9

    Professional Responsibility and Interpreter Ethics

    1. NCIHC’s nine ethical principles
    2. Accuracy: add nothing, omit nothing
    3. Confidentiality inside the care team
    4. Impartiality when you disagree
    5. Role boundaries: no advice
    6. When to advocate, and how
    7. Safety: precautions and exposure
    8. Self-care after hard sessions
    9. Solving an ethical dilemma
    23%
  3. 3Medical terms in both languages13

    Healthcare Terminology

    1. Word roots in two languages
    2. Body systems: los sistemas
    3. Heart, lungs and blood
    4. Digestive and urinary systems
    5. Bones, nerves and hormones
    6. Symptoms the way patients say them
    7. Tests, scans and lab work
    8. Medicines, doses and side effects
    9. Acronyms doctors use
    10. False friends: embarazada, constipado
    11. Pregnancy, birth and pediatrics
    12. Emergency, surgery and cancer care
    13. Mental health sessions
    25%
  4. 4How U.S. healthcare works5

    U.S. Health Systems

    1. Who’s who in a hospital
    2. Insurance, Medicaid and Medicare
    3. HIPAA in plain words
    4. Language access law and CLAS
    5. Informed consent and the interpreter
    13%
  5. 5Culture without assumptions4

    Cultural Responsiveness

    1. Don’t assume, ask
    2. When to be a culture broker
    3. Susto, empacho and mal de ojo
    4. Spanish across countries
    15%
  6. 6Interpreting skills lab3

    Interpret in Healthcare Settings (CHI™ performance exam)

    1. Note-taking for consecutive
    2. Sight translation, done right
    3. Simultaneous: start with shadowing
  7. 7Your certification path2

    Professional Responsibility and Interpreter Ethics

    1. CCHI or NBCMI: which path?
    2. Test day
    with ch. 2

Built on CCHI CoreCHI™ Exam Specifications, with the NCIHC National Standards of Practice for Interpreters in Health Care · Effective May 1, 2023 (2022 job task analysis)

The full class, $349 at launch.

Paid once, when it opens. Lesson 1 is free now.

  • 40 logged hours
  • Bilingual terminology drills
  • Role-play scoring

CCHI accepts 40 hours of training from any provider. NBCMI requires an approved program; check with them before enrolling for NBCMI.

Questions

Do you need certification to work as a medical interpreter?

Not always. BLS says general certification typically isn’t required for interpreters, though some employers require or prefer it.10

What’s the difference between CCHI and NBCMI?

Both certify nationally. CCHI’s CHI covers Spanish, Arabic and Mandarin, with CoreCHI-P for other languages. NBCMI’s CMI covers Spanish, Russian, Mandarin, Cantonese, Korean and Vietnamese.1,5,9

Can you take the medical interpreter exam online?

CCHI’s written CoreCHI, yes: it’s given online with a live proctor or at a test center. CCHI’s oral CHI and ETOE exams are given only at test centers.3,1

How long does it take to get certified?

Training is 40 hours. After you pass CoreCHI, you have 12 months to pass CCHI’s oral exam. NBCMI gives you up to 2 years after its written exam to pass the oral one.1,5,9

What changes for CoreCHI in 2027?

From January 1, 2027, CCHI stops awarding the standalone CoreCHI certification. You still pass the CoreCHI exam first, then a CHI or ETOE performance exam within 12 months.5

Sources

Read on . Rules change, so check the source before you pay a fee or book a test.

  1. Eligibility · Certification Commission for Healthcare Interpreters (CCHI)
  2. Interpreter Training · Certification Commission for Healthcare Interpreters (CCHI)
  3. CoreCHI™ Exam · Certification Commission for Healthcare Interpreters (CCHI)
  4. CHI™ Exam · Certification Commission for Healthcare Interpreters (CCHI)
  5. CoreCHI™ Certification Sunsetting & Transitioning to the CoreCHI-Performance™ Certification · Certification Commission for Healthcare Interpreters (CCHI)
  6. Fees · Certification Commission for Healthcare Interpreters (CCHI)
  7. Renewal Process · Certification Commission for Healthcare Interpreters (CCHI)
  8. Candidate’s Examination Handbook (updated October 2024) · Certification Commission for Healthcare Interpreters (CCHI)
  9. NBCMI Candidate Handbook (February 13, 2026) · National Board of Certification for Medical Interpreters (NBCMI)
  10. Occupational Outlook Handbook: Interpreters and Translators · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
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