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Algebra word problems

Lesson 13 of 20 in Union Aptitude Prep. The start plays free here.

Union Aptitude PrepWord problems into equations
Words into an equation
  1. Situation in words
  2. Translate into algebra
  3. Same information
Words into an equation
  1. Example: add 7 clips; total is 19
  2. x = starting number of clips
  3. Starting clips plus 7 equals 19
  4. x + 7 = 19
  5. Try x = 12
  6. Check: 12 + 7 = 19
Same situationA word problem describes a situation in words.Read firstYou read: adding seven clips brings a box's total to nineteen. How many clips were there before?

How the lesson starts

Same situation

A word problem describes a situation in words. You translate that situation into algebra so an equation can express the same information.

Read first

You read: adding seven clips brings a box's total to nineteen. How many clips were there before? Read until you understand what changed and what you're asked to find.

Then, in the full lesson

  • Name the unknown
  • One sentence
  • Translate the relationship
  • Check the story
  • 2 questions along the way

A question from this lesson

A crew adds 4 boxes to a stack, bringing the total to 11. You need the starting number. What should x represent?

  1. The number of boxes after adding
  2. The number of boxes being added
  3. The number of boxes before adding
Show the answer

C. The number of boxes before adding. The number of boxes before adding is the unknown you need. The number being added is already given as 4. The number after adding is already given as 11.

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