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Prompt hierarchy and prompt fading

Lesson 20 of 36 in RBT Exam Prep. The start plays free here.

RBT Exam PrepPrompts and prompt fading: errorless, least-to-most, stimulus fading, time delay
Prompts: extra help
  • Additional instructions
  • Physical guidance
Fading: reducing help
  • Less intrusive help
  • Opportunity to respond independently
Prompting and fading
  1. Least-to-most: independent chance first
  2. Most-to-least: more help first
  3. Time delay: instruction, pause, prompt
Extra helpYou ask a client to respond. A prompt is extra help, such as an additional instruction or physical guidance.Reducing helpPrompt fading means gradually reducing help.Independent chanceYou ask a client to point to a picture.

How the lesson starts

Extra help

You ask a client to respond. A prompt is extra help, such as an additional instruction or physical guidance.

Reducing help

Prompt fading means gradually reducing help. The aim is for the client to respond independently, rather than continue relying on prompts.

Independent chance

You ask a client to point to a picture. With least-to-most prompting, give a brief chance to respond independently. Then use the least intrusive prompt needed.

Then, in the full lesson

  • More help first
  • Pause before prompting
  • 2 questions along the way

A question from this lesson

You ask a client to match two cards. The procedure is least-to-most. What do you do first?

  1. Immediately guide the client's hands
  2. Immediately give the least intrusive prompt
  3. Allow a brief independent response opportunity
Show the answer

C. Allow a brief independent response opportunity. Allow a brief independent response opportunity before prompting. Immediately guiding the hands starts with physical help. Immediately giving even the least intrusive prompt skips the independent chance.

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  • All 43 outline tasks
  • 85 questions, 90 minutes
  • Explains each wrong answer

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