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Positive and negative punishment

Lesson 27 of 36 in RBT Exam Prep. The start plays free here.

RBT Exam PrepPunishment, time-out and their side effects
What punishment does
  1. A consequence reduces behavior
  2. Something may be added
  3. Something may be removed
Punishment procedures
  1. Documented plan + verified competence
  2. Add a stimulus; behavior decreases
  3. Remove a stimulus; behavior decreases
  4. Time-out: negative punishment
PunishmentA consequence follows a behavior and reduces how often it happens. That's punishment.Before implementationYour supervisor asks you to implement time-out.

How the lesson starts

Punishment

A consequence follows a behavior and reduces how often it happens. That's punishment. The consequence can involve adding something or taking something away.

Before implementation

Your supervisor asks you to implement time-out. You need both a documented behavior-change plan that includes it and your supervisor's verification of your competence before implementing it.

Then, in the full lesson

  • Positive punishment
  • Negative punishment
  • Time-out
  • 2 questions along the way

A question from this lesson

A training case describes an unpleasant sound added after shouting. Shouting decreases. Which procedure does this show?

  1. Positive punishment
  2. Negative punishment
  3. Time-out
Show the answer

A. Positive punishment. Positive punishment adds a stimulus and decreases behavior. Negative punishment removes a pleasant stimulus. Time-out is negative punishment, not the addition described here.

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